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Breast Reduction

WHAT IS BREAST REDUCTION SURGERY?

Breast reduction, also known as reduction mammaplasty, is a plastic surgery procedure. It is designed to reduce the size and weight of overly large breasts. The primary goal is to alleviate physical discomforts, such as;

  1. Back pain.
  2. Neck pain.
  3. Shoulder grooves.
  4. Skin irritation.

Additionally, the procedure can improve the proportion of the breasts in relation to the body. It also enhances self-confidence and overall quality of life.

CANDIDATES FOR BREAST REDUCTION

Candidates for breast reduction surgery are typically women who experience physical discomfort, emotional distress, or functional limitations due to having overly large and heavy breasts size. While individual circumstances may vary, ideal candidates for breast reduction generally meet the following criteria:

  • Physical discomfort: Women experiencing chronic back, neck, and shoulder pain, shoulder grooves from bra straps, or skin irritation and rashes beneath the breasts due to their size and weight.
  • Functional limitations: Those who face difficulty engaging in physical activities, such as exercise or sports, due to the size and weight of their breasts.
  • Emotional distress: Women who feel self-conscious, embarrassed, or have a negative body image due to the size of their breasts.

PRE-BREAST REDUCTION SURGERY TIPS

Preparing for breast reduction surgery is essential to ensure a smooth procedure and recovery. Here are some tips to help you prepare for the surgery:

  • Medical evaluation: Obtain a thorough medical evaluation, including a complete medical history, physical examination, and necessary lab tests. That will help your surgeon assess your overall health and identify any potential risks or contraindications for surgery.
  • Medications: Inform your surgeon about any medications, supplements, or herbal remedies you take. You may be asked to stop taking certain medications, such as aspirin, anti-inflammatory drugs, or blood thinners, before surgery to minimize the risk of bleeding.
  • Smoking: If you are a smoker, quitting smoking at least 4-6 weeks before surgery is essential. Smoking can significantly increase the risk of complications and impede the healing process.
 
  • Maintain a healthy weight: Aim to reach your ideal weight before surgery. Significant weight fluctuations can affect the surgery results.
 

STAGES OF BREAST REDUCTION SURGERY

Breast reduction surgery, or reduction mammoplasty, typically involves several stages, from preparation to recovery. Here is an overview of the critical steps of breast reduction surgery:

  • Anesthesia: On the day of surgery, the patient is administered anesthesia. Generally, general anesthesia ensures comfort and pain control during the procedure.
  • Incisions: The surgeon makes incisions on the breasts based on the chosen surgical technique. Common incision patterns include the anchor (inverted-T), vertical (lollipop), or periareolar incision.
  • Tissue removal and reshaping: The surgeon removes fatty tissue and removes excess breast skin. Reshapes the breast tissue to create a smaller, more proportionate breast. The nipple and areola may be repositioned to a higher, more natural location on the breast. In some cases, the size of the areola may be reduced.